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Shoulder injuries are common in paddling. There is no substitute for working with a great trainer or physical therapist to either recover from or avoid injury. Those that have worked with a pro know how effective small movements, done consistently over time can make huge changes.
Add external and Internal rotations to the Ys, Ts and I and you'll have a good shoulder saving and strengthening routine. You can use a band, or some prefer weights.
Your pectoral muscles can be a major actor in your shoulder pain. To test this, try rolling your pecs as in the video below. If you find a ropey, tight muscle, focus your rolling there. Two minutes after a paddle and/or two minutes every day can release that muscle and reduce your shoulder tightness.
The deltoid release paired with the pectoral release can add years to your paddling. Roll and search for a ropey tight muscle and focus on it. Two minutes after a paddle and/or two minutes every day can release that muscle and reduce your shoulder tightness.
Rolling your lats releases the strain on your shoulders. It is very painful when you start, but if you stick with it, your lats will release and your shoulders with thank you.